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. 2018 Aug 29;75(11):1107–1117. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.2309

Table 3. Linear Relationship in Activation Across 16 Participants at Clinical High Risk of Psychosis Receiving Placebo, 19 Healthy Controls, and 15 Participants Receiving Cannabidiol (CBD).

Region Coordinates of Peak (TAL) Cluster Size, No. of Voxels P Valuea
X Y Z
Verbal Encoding
Placebo > CBD > control
Inferior frontal gyrus extending to middle frontal gyrus and insula 40 37 10 135 <.001
Insula extending to putamen −36 11 10 112 <.001
Precentral gyrus −40 −11 30 39 .004
Precentral gyrus −51 −4 16 34 .003
Precentral gyrus 40 −11 39 124 <.001
Fusiform gyrus extending to cerebellum 43 −44 −13 53 .003
Cerebellum extending to fusiform gyrus −22 −52 −16 100 <.001
Placebo < CBD < control
Caudate head extending to anterior −14 22 0 44 .004
Subcallosal gyrus/caudate head 14 11 −10 87 .001
Caudate tail extending to posterior cingulate 18 −37 13 65 .004
Precuneus extending to cuneus 4 −63 30 185 <.001
Verbal Recall
Placebo > CBD > control
Inferior frontal gyrus extending to middle frontal gyrus and insula 47 11 23 120 <.001
Precuneus extending to cuneus, lingual, middle occipital, and fusiform gyri and cerebellum 25 −74 7 176 <.001
Cerebellum extending to fusiform, lingual, and inferior occipital gyri −36 −63 −13 73 .002
Placebo < CBD < control
Parahippocampal gyrus extending to midbrain and cerebellum −18 −26 −13 82 .001
Thalamus −7 −26 −3 33 .003
Transverse temporal gyrus extending to superior temporal gyrus −50 −26 13 33 .004
Precentral gyrus extending to cingulate gyrus and body of caudate −36 18 36 60 .002

Abbreviation: TAL, Talairach coordinate system.

a

Corrected for less than 1 false-positive cluster.