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. 2018 Sep 10;172(11):1045–1052. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.2349

Table 4. Concomitant Antigen Antibody Responses at 8 Months of Age After Completion of Primary Vaccination.

Antibody Threshold aP Groupa Control Groupb P Value for GMC P Value for Reaching Protective Thresholdd
No./Total No. (% >Threshold)c GMC, ELU/mL (95% CI) No./Total No. (% >Threshold)c GMC, ELU/mL (95% CI)
Hepatitis B >10 mIU/mL 149/150 (99.3) 1218 (984-1506) 145/145 (100) 2275 (1883-2747) <.001 .33
>100 mIU/mL 143/150 (95.3) 141/145 (97.2) <.001 .39
Hib >0.15 μg/mL 176/182 (96.7) 1.53 (1.27-1.85) 177/183 (96.7) 2.12 (1.76-2.57) .02 .99
>1 μg/mL 111/182 (61.0) 136/183 (74.3) .02 .006
Diphtheria >0.1 IU/mL 180/181 (99.4) 1.24 (1.09-1.41) 183/183 (100) 1.78 (1.57-2.03) <.001 .31
>1 IU/mL 106/181 (58.6) 140/183 (76.5) <.001 <.001
Tetanus >0.1 IU/mL 181/181 (100) 2.04 (1.84-2.27) 183/183 (100) 2.69 (2.44-2.96) <.001
>1 IU/mL 149/181 (82.3) 170/183 (92.9) <.001 .002
Pneumococcal serotype
PnC 1 NC 186 0.93 (0.82-1.06) 179 0.93 (0.82-1.06) .98 NC
PnC 4 NC 186 1.54 (1.37-1.73) 179 1.51 (1.36-1.68) .86 NC
PnC 5 NC 186 2.15 (1.91-2.42) 179 1.89 (1.67-2.14) .14 NC
PnC 6A NC 186 0.33 (0.27-0.39) 179 0.29 (0.24-0.35) .36 NC
PnC 6B NC 186 0.85 (0.75-0.98) 179 0.73 (0.64-0.83) .10 NC
PnC 7F NC 186 2.05 (1.83-2.29) 179 1.97 (1.77-2.20) .62 NC
PnC 9V NC 186 1.74 (1.53-1.99) 179 1.52 (1.34-1.73) .15 NC
PnC 14 NC 186 2.46 (2.13-2.84) 179 2.57 (2.23-2.97) .66 NC
PnC 18C NC 186 2.63 (2.25-3.08) 179 2.25 (1.93-2.64) .17 NC
PnC 19A NC 186 0.27 (0.23-0.32) 179 0.27 (0.23-0.31) .92 NC
PnC 19F NC 186 3.25 (2.84-3.73) 179 3.14 (2.76-3.57) .72 NC
PnC 23F NC 186 1.02 (0.88-1.18) 179 0.93 (0.81-1.07) .36 NC

Abbreviations: aP, acellular pertussis; ELU, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay units; GMC, geometric mean concentration; Hib, Haemophilus influenzae type b; NC, not calculated; PnC, pneumococcal serotype.

a

The aP group received the aP vaccine and the hepatitis B vaccine at birth, then diphtheria, tetanus, aP, hepatitis B, and Hib antigens at 6 weeks, 4 months, and 6 months of age.

b

The control group received the hepatitis B vaccine at birth, then diphtheria, tetanus, aP, hepatitis B, and Hib antigens at 6 weeks, 4 months, and 6 months of age.

c

Protocol participants who had blood samples collected for antibody analysis.

d

Determined by use of the χ2 test.