Oocyte-specific deletion of Med12 causes infertility without
affecting folliculogenesis. (A) Breeding strategy used to assess the effects of
Med12 deficiency on folliculogenesis with Gdf9-Cre
that is active in oocytes of primordial (smallest) ovarian follicles, and
Zp3-Cre that is active in oocytes of primary follicles.
Gdf9-Cre introduced from the male side never produced
Gdf9-Cre positive pups likely due to leaky
Gdf9-Cre expression from the paternal side that inactivated
Med12 floxed allele from the maternal side and caused embryonic
lethality (D). (B, C) Periodic acid-Schiff staining of 12-week-old
Med12fl/fl and Med12fl/fl
Zp3-Cre ovaries generated in crosses described in (A). Note the presence of
normal follicles at all stages as well as corpora luteua in both
Med12fl/fl and Med12fl/fl
Zp3-Cre mice. Med12fl/fl Zp3-Cre mice are
infertile. (D–G) Fertility results from various breeding strategies depicted in (A)
are shown. Note lack of mortality when Zp3-Cre is transmitted from
the male side (G) as opposed to Gdf9-Cre (D) (D, n = 7; E, n = 5; F,
n = 4; G, n = 3).
****P < 0.0001. Scale
bars = 100 μm.