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. 2018 Dec 1;25(12):1215–1221. doi: 10.5551/jat.43000

Table 1. General characteristics of participants according to sweet taste preference.

Non-preferred Preferred P Adjusted
(n = 2,399) (n = 1,210) P
Age (year) 49.5 ± 0.1 52.0 ± 0.2 < 0.0001
Height (cm) 154.4 ± 0.1 154.3 ± 0.1 0.543 0.026
Weight (kg) 59.3 ± 0.2 59.6 ± 0.2 0.373 0.245
Waist circumstance (cm) 80.5 ± 0.2 81.4 ± 0.3 0.003 0.653
BMI (kg/m2) 24.9 ± 0.1 25.0 ± 0.1 0.192 0.857
Blood pressure (mmHg)
     Systolic 114.4 ± 0.4 116.7 ± 0.6 0.001 0.736
     Diastolic 72.7 ± 0.2 73.7 ± 0.3 0.023 0.646
Exercise (MET-h/day) 3.4 ± 0.1 3.4 ± 0.2 0.999 0.843
Alcohol intake (g/day) 1.5 ± 0.1 1.1 ± 0.1 0.073 0.180
Current smokers (%) 3.3 3.3 0.913 0.892
High school education (%) 38.5 33.3 0.002 0.326

Values are mean ± SE or percentage. BMI = body mass index; KRW = Korean Won; MET = metabolic equivalent task. P was conducted by Student's t-test and chi-square tests. Adjusted P was obtained from general linear model analysis and Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel analysis with adjustment for age.