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. 2018 Nov 22;14:113. doi: 10.1186/s12992-018-0430-1

Table 3.

Effects of health care expenditures on life expectancy at birth (LIF)

Model Fixed Effect Random Effect
C 3.3306
(142.61)a
3.3777
(59.17)a
3.3807
(144.15)a
3.4243
(60.30)a
LNTHE 0.0011
(0.23)
0.0055
(1.23)
LNPUB −0.0015
(− 0.45)
0.0001
(0.04)
LNPRI −0.0093
(− 0.88)
− 0.0088
(− 0.85)
LNGDP 0.0740
(13.67)a
0.0750
(14.21)a
0.0608
(12.56)a
0.0631
(13.19)a
LNSAN 0.0911
(16.32)a
0.0890
(15.72)a
0.1004
(19.03)a
0.0972
(17.97)a
R-squared 0.9805 0.9805 0.8888 0.8891
F-Statistic 885.05 885.51 772.96 579.11
Observations 294 294 294 294
Cross-section included 15 15 15 15

Notes: a, **, and

*denote significance level at 1, 5 and 10%, respectively. Figures in the parentheses are t-statistics