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. 2018 Oct;59:42–52. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2018.08.005

Table 1.

Participant characteristics.

Stress induction paradigm
Test statistic p
Virtual Reality (VR) (n = 66) Script-Driven Imagery (SDI) (n = 61)
Sex, N (%) χ2(1, N = 127) = 0.56 0.813
 female 52 (79) 47 (77)
 male 14 (21) 14 (23)
Age (years): M (SD) 22.38 (4.14) 23.44 (7.37) t(93) = 0.99 0.324
University qualification, N (%) 65 (98.5) 61 (100.0) χ2 (1, N = 127) = 0.93 0.334
BSI - GSI: M (SD) 0.44 (0.40) 0.45 (0.44) t(125) = 0.19 0.848
BDI-S: M (SD) 22.43 (11.98) 22.27 (13.68) t(122) = 0.07 0.945
BAI: M (SD) 2.63 (3.60) 2.37 (3.70) t(123) = 0.41 0.686
SUIS: M (SD) 38.35 (9.21) 38.23 (8.85) t(124) = 0.07 0.941
Experience in rescue service, N (%) 3 (4.8) 3 (5.2) χ2 (1, N = 120) = 0.01 0.933

Note. BSI-GSI = Brief Symptom Inventory-Global Severity Index; BDI-S = Beck Depression Inventory-S (simplified version; note that the clinical cut-off score of 35 is different from the original BDI/BDI-II); BAI = Beck Anxiety Inventory; SUIS = Spontaneous Use of Imagery Scale.