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. 2018 Sep 21;9(6):2291–2302. doi: 10.1007/s13300-018-0514-1

Table 2.

Therapies and devices used by pediatric respondents to the questionnaire according to age group

Therapies and devices Age group
Group 1 (0–6 years; n = 85) Group 2 (7–13 years; n = 423) Group 3 (14–18 years; n = 390)
Regular human insulin (IU/day) 0 21.2 (12.3) 30.6 (14.5)
Fast analog (IU/day) 10.9 (9.0) 24.6 (16.3) 38.6 (19.9)
NPH (IU/day) 7.6 (4.2) 15.9 (9.4) 24.8 (12.0)
Basal analog (IU/day) 9.3 (9.3) 27.9 (13.6) 41.9 (16.5)
Pre-mixes (IU/day) 0 37.4 (19.9) 55.6 (21.15)
Total daily dose (IU/day) 16.3 (12.2) 21.2 (12.3) 30.6 (14.5)
Injection device
 Pens 64.6% 86.2% 89.4%
 4-mm needles 66.7% 54.1% 38.5%
 5-mm needles 15.7% 16.9% 26.5%
 6-mm needles 15.7% 16.2% 22.3%
 8-mm needles 2.0% 12.8% 12.7%

Values in table are presented as the mean with the SD in parenthesis or as the percentage, where appropriate

NPH neutral protamine Hagedorn (Insulin N)