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. 2018 Nov 16;9:1596. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01596

Table 4.

Linear regression models exploring the interaction of joint bleeding and A1M as explanatory factors for oxidative damage in the joint in all 122 subjects.

Explanatory factors Dependent factor: log10 sf-Carbonyl
aEffect, unstandardized (95%CI) bStandardized effect p-Value Adjusted R2 for model Partial correlation Collinearity statistics, cVIF
Model 1 Heme and A1M Block 1 log10 sf-Heme 0.288 (0.088, 0.488) 0.277 0.005 0.094 0.263 1.2
sf-A1M -0.034 (-0.058, -0.010) -0.267 0.005 -0.263 1.1
Block 2 log10 ratio sf-A1M/sf-Heme -1.549 (-0.392, -2.706) -1.522 0.009 0.141 -0.246 44.1

Model 2 Hb and A1M Block 1 log10 sf-Hb 0.094 (0.011, 0.178) 0.210 0.027 0.065 0.205 1.1
sf-A1M -0.028 (-0.050, -0.005) -0.220 0.016 -0.222 1.0
Block 2 log10 ratio sf-A1M/sf-Hb -1.386 (-0.272, -2.500) -3.106 0.015 0.104 -0.225 212.7

Age, sex, and diagnosis were included as confounders in all models with Heme as proxy for bleeding in model 1 and Hb in model 2. In both models age, gender, diagnosis, sf-A1M and log10 sf-Heme or log10 sf-Hb was entered in the first block, with the interaction variable log10 ratio sf-A1M/sf-Heme or log10 ratio sf-A1M/sf-Hb entered together with the other variables in block 2.

aEffect (regression coefficient) the estimate in average change in the dependent factor log10 sf-Carbonyl that corresponds to a 1-unit change in the explanatory factors in the models.

bStandardized effect: the estimate in average change in the dependent factor log10 sf-Carbonyl expressed in standard deviations that corresponds to a 1 standard deviation change in the explanatory factors in the models.

cVIF (variance inflation factor): VIF higher than 10 indicates multicollinearity between variables.