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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 23.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2017 Feb 20;152(8):1933–1943.e5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.02.010

Table 2.

Relative Risk of Recommended 3 vs. 5-Year Follow-up in Subjects With index LRAs

Unadjusted univariate Multivariatea RR (95%CI)
Category Factor RR (95% CI) (N=1453) P value
Subject Age (per 10 y) 1.04 (0.95–1.15)
Sex
 Male Reference
 Female 0.98 (0.86–1.12)
Race
 White reference reference .004
 Black 1.35 (1.10–1.66) 1.41 (1.14–1.75)
 Asian/Pacific Islander 1.66 (1.20–2.30) 1.72 (1.22–2.43)
 Other/multiple/unknown 0.71 (0.51–0.98) 0.73 (0.52–1.03)
Hispanic (% yes)
 No reference
 Yes 0.96 (0.74–1.23)
Smoking status
 Never reference
 Former 1.11 (0.97–1.26)
 Current 1.20 (0.96–1.51)
BMI
 <25 reference
 25–29.9 0.91 (0.77–1.08)
 ≥ 30 1.08 (0.91–1.27)
Family history of CRC
 No reference reference .01
 Yes 1.23 (1.05–1.45) 1.26 (1.07–1.48)
Exam Indication
 Screening reference
 Follow-up exam 1.21 (1.05–1.39)
 Diagnostic 0.98 (0.81–1.20)
Quality of preparationa <.0001
 Excellent reference reference
 Good 1.58 (1.34–1.87) 1.50 (1.26–1.78)
 Adequate 1.70 (1.31–2.21) 1.60 (1.23–2.10)
 Fair/poor 2.14 (1.66–2.75) 2.16 (1.66–2.83)
 Not stated in report 2.15 (1.77–2.60) 2.12 (1.74–2.60)
Endoscopist Age (per 10 years) 0.90 (0.84–0.97)
Gender
 Male reference
 Female 0.87 (0.72–1.05)
Specialty .001
 Gastroenterology reference reference
 Internal medicine/General surgery/Other 1.41 (1.15–1.74) 1.45 (1.16–1.79)
Index findings No. of adenomas <.0001
 1 reference reference
 2 1.50 (1.30–1.73) 1.47 (1.27–1.71)
No. of serrated polyp .0003
 0 reference reference
 1–2 1.33 (1.15–1.55) 1.29 (1.10–1.50)
 3+ 2.01 (1.50–2.69) 2.16 (1.59–2.93)
Clinically significant serrated polypb
 No reference
 Yes 1.31 (1.05–1.63)

BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; CRC, colorectal cancer; RR, relative risk.

a

Multivariate model after removing variables stepwise with P < .05.

b

A clinically significant serrated polyp is defined as a sessile serrated adenoma, a traditional serrated adenoma, a proximal serrated polyp, or a serrated polyp ≥1 cm.