Table 2.

Comparisons between MWH users and non-MWH users at baseline and endline and comparisons of changes over time at Area 25

	Baseline				Endline
	MWH (%)	Non-MWH (%)	Total (%)	Difference between MWH users and non-users (p value)	MWH (%)	Non-MWH (%)	Total (%)	Difference between MWH users and non-users (p value)	Change in MWH users over time (p value)	Change in non-MWH users over time (p value)
Sociodemographic Factors
Age group				0.751				0.847	0.634	0.524
15–19	18.6	15.4	16.6		17.9	20.0	19.1
20–24	44.2	40.3	41.7		37.4	37.7	37.5
25–29	20.9	22.2	21.7		26.8	22.4	24.2
30–34	8.1	13.4	11.5		12.2	15.3	14.0
35+	8.1	8.7	8.5		5.7	4.7	5.1
Education level				0.578				0.352	0.23	0.244
None	1.2	2.0	1.7		3.0	5.5	4.5
Primary	58.6	52.0	54.4		47.7	51.9	50.2
Secondary or higher	40.2	46.0	43.9		49.2	42.5	45.4
Marital Status				0.428				< 0.001*	0.001*	0.788
Currently not married	4.6	2.7	3.4		20.6	2.2	10.1
Currently married	95.4	97.3	96.6		79.4	97.8	89.9
Husband’s Education				0.478				0.397	0.100	0.481
None	0	1.4	0.9		2.0	3.5	3.0
Primary	33.3	29.2	30.7		21.4	27.5	25.3
Secondary or higher	66.7	69.4	68.4		76.5	69.0	71.8
Key Risk Factors
Parity				0.165				0.045*	0.625	0.025*
1	42.5	31.3	35.5		48.9	38.1	42.8
2–4	49.4	55.6	53.3		43.1	56.9	50.9
5+	8.1	13.2	11.3		8.0	5.0	6.3
Prior Birth Outcome				0.025*				0.369	0.550	0.355
Live birth	76.6	90.5	85.9		81.3	86.4	84.5
Adverse outcome	23.4	9.5	14.1		18.7	13.6	15.5
Told Could be at Risk for Complications				0.832				< 0.001*	0.54	0.002*
Yes	54.7	56.1	55.6		58.8	38.7	47.3
No	45.3	43.9	44.4		41.2	61.3	52.7
Type of toilet				< 0.001*				< 0.001*	0.003*	< 0.001*
Not in house	46.5	4.7	19.9		66.9	25.4	43.2
In house	53.5	95.3	80.1		33.1	74.6	56.8
Mean time to health facility	50.6 ± 31.8	43.3 ± 30.8	46.2 ± 31.3	0.092	46.4 ± 36.9	58.2 ± 56.5	53.2 ± 49.5	0.043*	0.397	0.007*
Programmatic Factor
Attend community event				0.932				0.70	0.001*	0.031*
No	80.5	80.0	80.2		59.8	69.6	65.4
Yes	19.5	20.0	19.8		40.2	30.4	34.6
Number of observations	86	149	235		123	170	293

*p < 0.050