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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 Jan 23;32(13):2143–2151. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2018.1427719

Table 3:

Delivery Outcomes Between Cerclage and Control Group

Variable No Cerclage n=39 Cerclage n=96 P OR (95%CI), p aOR (95% CI), p*
Spontaneous PTB
sPTB <32w 11/39 (28.2%) 10/96 (10.4%) 0.017 0.23 (0.08– 0.70), 0.010 0.24 (0.06–0.90), 0.035
sPTB <34w 17/39 (43.6%) 24/96 (25%) 0.040 0.33 (0.13–0.83), 0.019 0.38, (0.12–1.16), 0.089
sPTB <36w 24/39 (61.54%) 38/96 (39.6%) 0.035 0.29 (0.12– 0.70), 0.006 0.34 (0.04–0.81), 0.013
PTB (all indications)
PTB <32w 14/39 (35.9%) 16/96 (16.7%) 0.022 0.3 (0.11– 0.80), 0.016 0.31 (0.10–0.86), 0.018
PTB <34w 23/39 (60.0%) 31/96 (32.3%) 0.006 0.28 (0.12–0.68), 0.005 0.38 (0.11–1.01), 0.055
PTB <36w 33/39 (84.6%) 59/96 (61.5%) 0.009 0.27 (0.10–0.77), 0.014 0.37 (0.10–0.84), 0.030

Data presented is n (%) or median (range). P-values calculated with Fishers exact test. Significant values (p<0.05) are indicated in bold.

sPTB, spontaneous preterm birth; PTB, preterm birth; aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; w, weeks

*

aOR: adjusted for age, race, BMI, insurance, IVF, chorionicity, multifetal reduction