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. 2018 Sep 14;7(2):217–226. doi: 10.1007/s40122-018-0104-y

Table 1.

Demographic summary of all patients with failed back surgery

All patients with FBSS Co-morbid depression
No Yes
Gender
 Male 47.94 (47.2–48.7) 42.51 (42.4–42.6) 36.78 (35.3–38.3)
 Female 52.06 (51.3–52.8) 57.49 (57.4–57.6) 63.22 (61.7–64.7)
Age
 18–44 13.64 (13.1–14.2) 40.1 (39.7–40.5) 13.25 (12.3–14.3)
 45–64 45.71 (45–46.5) 24.73 (24.6–24.9) 51.6 1(50.1–53.1)
 65–84 38 (37.2–38.8) 26.97 (26.8–27.2) 33.41 (32.0–34.9)
 > 85 2.65 (2.4–2.9) 8.2 (8.1–8.3) 1.73 (1.4–2.2)
Race
 White 83.14 (82.2–84.1) 65.91 (65.3–66.5) 86.86 (85.6–88.1)
 Black 7.06 (6.6–7.5) 14.98 (14.6–15.4) 4.86 (4.2–5.6)
 Hispanic 6.37 (5.7–7.1) 12.19 (11.7–12.7) 5.93 (5.0–7.0)
 Asian/Pacific Islander 0.92 (0.8–1.1) 2.77 (2.7–2.9) 0.54 (0.34–0.88)
 Native American 0.45 (0.4–0.6) 0.65 (0.6–0.7) 0.47 (0.3–0.72)
 Other 2.05 (1.8–2.4) 3.49 (3.3–3.7) 1.33 (1.0–1.8)
Location
 Urban 94.12 (92.8–95.2) 89.37 (89.0–89.7) 93.58 (92.1–94.8)
 Rural 5. 88 (4.8–7.2) 10.63 (10.3–11.0) 6.42 (5.2–7.9)

Results listed represent the average proportion per year as a percentage with 95% confidence interval