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. 2018 Nov 23;8:17321. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35584-0

Table 4.

Effect of HIV status and current antiretroviral therapy (ART) use on sleep characteristics among the entire cohort.

Self-reported sleep duration Bad sleep quality Insufficient sleep Restless sleep Awakenings Snoring Gasping Breathing stops
Quartile 1 - Quartile 4 Very bad/Bad vs. Very good/Good Sometimes/Rarely/Never sufficient vs Often/Very often sufficient Yes vs No At least once per week vs < Once per week Yes vs No Yes vs No Yes vs No
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
HIV+/ART+vs HIV− 1.10 (0.93, 1.29) 0.74 (0.49, 1.14) 0.99 (0.82, 1.20) 0.87 (0.71, 1.06) 1.00 (0.83, 1.21) 0.87 (0.68, 1.11) 1.06 (0.79, 1.41) 0.71 (0.46, 1.10)
HIV+/ART− vs HIV− 0.97 (0.79, 1.20) 0.84 (0.50, 1.42) 0.80 (0.62, 1.03) 0.88 (0.68, 1.13) 1.30 (1.04, 1.64) 0.91 (0.67, 1.23) 1.00 (0.68, 1.44) 1.09 (0.68, 1.74)

Models were estimated using ordered logistic regression with the sleep variables treated as dependent variables in each of the 8 models. Models were adjusted for BMI and demographic characteristics (age group, sex, education group, employment status, marital status, wealth index quintile).

OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval.