Table 4.
Laparoscopy and ERAS care (n = 16) | Laparoscopy and standard care (n = 16) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Passage of first flatus mean (SD, day) | 1.75 ± 0.58 | 3.13 ± 0.89 | <0.001 |
Passage of first stool mean (SD, day) | 2.25 ± 1.0 | 4.06 ± 1.29 | <0.001 |
Eating liquid mean (SD, day) | 1.44 ± 0.63 | 4.38 ± 1.41 | <0.001 |
Eating semifluid mean (SD, day) | 2.75 ± 0.58 | 6.31 ± 1.45 | <0.001 |
Postoperative hospital stay, mean (SD, day) | 5.19 ± 1.28 | 9.94 ± 3.33 | <0.001 |
Overall morbidity < 30 days, n (%) | 2 (12.5) | 2 (12.5) | NS |
Complication grade I, n (%) | 2 | 2 | NS |
Complication grade II-IV, n (%) | 0 | 0 | NS |
Reoperations, n (%) | 0 | 0 | NS |
Readmission < 30 days, n (%) | 0 | 0 | NS |
Postoperative pain, VAS > 3 on day 1, n (%) | 1 (6.3) | 4 (25) | NS |
Postoperative pain, VAS > 3 on day 2, n (%) | 0 | 0 | NS |
In-hospital mortality, n (%) | 0 | 0 | NS |
In-hospital costs (ten thousand RMB) | 2.70 ± 0.50 | 3.73 ± 0.75 | <0.001 |
Infectious complication within 30 days after discharge, n (%) | 0 | 0 | NS |
ERAS = enhanced recovery after surgery; SD = standard deviation; VSA = visual analog scale; NS = not significant.