Table 1.
Entry | Cat (mol %) | Temp (°C) | Time (h) | Base | Conv. (%)a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3 mol% | 180 | 8 | KOtBu | 51 |
2 | 3 mol% | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 81 |
3 | 5 mol% | 150 | 8 | KOtBu | 22 |
4 | 5 mol% | 180 | 8 | KOtBu | 59 |
5 | 5 mol% | 180 | 12 | K2CO3 | 9 |
6 | 5 mol% | 180 | 12 | KOH | 71 |
7 | 5 mol% | 180 | 12 | KOtBu | 72 |
8 | 5 mol% | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 96 |
9 | recovered from # 8 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 94 |
10 | recovered from # 9 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 92 |
11 | recovered from # 10 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 92 |
12 | recovered from # 11 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 90 |
13 | recovered from # 12 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 96 |
14 | recovered from # 13 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 96 |
15 | recovered from # 14 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 94 |
16 | recovered from # 15 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 96 |
17 | recovered from # 16 | 180 | 18 | KOtBu | 87 |
a Determined by 1H-NMR. Yields are based on the amount of iodobenzene used.