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. 2018 Nov 20;9:1202. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.01202

SCHEME 1.

SCHEME 1

Synthesis of N-cyclopentyl series. (i) piperazine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, THF, reflux, 12 h, 48%; (ii) tert-butyl N-(6-bromohexyl) carbamate or tert-butyl N-{2-[2-(2-bromoethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl}carbamate, K2CO3, NaI, dioxane, reflux, 24 h, 66–72%; and (iii) CH2Cl2, trifluoroacetic acid, 78–96%.