Table 4.
Baseline retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness from African descent and European descent individuals within diagnostic groups
Healthy eyes | Glaucoma suspect eyes | Glaucoma eyes | ANOVA* | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AD | ED | Total | P- value |
AD | ED | Total | P- value |
AD | ED | Total | P- value |
P- value |
|
Global RNFL (um) |
96.1 ± 11.5 | 96.1 ± 12.1 | 96.1 ± 11.7 | 0.50 | 90.2 ± 12.6 | 88.5 ± 10.9 | 89.35 ± 11.3 | 0.28 | 72.0 ± 17.8 | 73.4 ± 20.9 | 72.7 ± 19.1 | 0.31 | <0.001 |
Nasal RNFL (um) |
75 ± 14.9 | 75.9 ± 13.4 | 75.45 ± 13.9 | 0.59 | 68.4 ± 13.9 | 67.1 ± 12.7 | 67.75 ± 13.2 | 0.32 | 59.9 ± 16.2 | 60.9 ± 21.3 | 60.4 ± 18.5 | 0.63 | <0.001 |
Temporal RNFL (um) | 62.1 ± 11.9 | 66 ± 13.1 | 64 ± 12.7 | 0.07 | 64.9 ± 12.4 | 67.0 ± 11.7 | 65.95 ± 11.92 | 0.09 | 55.7 ± 11.9 | 59.0 ± 16.7 | 57.35 ± 12.33 | 0.07 | <0.001 |
Inferior RNFL (um) | 127.2 ± 19.1 | 123.7 ± 18.0 | 125.95 ± 18.7 | 0.14 | 116.4 ± 20.9 | 112.6 ± 17.5 | 114.7 ± 18.9 | 0.12 | 85.4 ± 32.7 | 88.2 ± 31.6 | 86.8 ± 31.97 | 0.27 | <0.001 |
Superior RNFL (um) | 117.5 ± 18.3 | 116.6 ± 17.7 | 117.01 ± 18.2 | 0.4 | 111.1 ± 19.5 | 107.3 ± 17.9 | 109.4 ± 18.2 | 0.08 | 87.4 ± 23.6 | 85.7 ± 27.0 | 86.55 ± 25.12 | 0.65 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: RNFL, retinal nerve fiber layer. All values are mean (±SD) and Wilcoxon rank sum test P-values reported representing the differences between AD and ED eyes.
P-values represent differences across diagnostic groups.