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. 2018 Nov 27;4:22–36. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2018.11.003

Table 7.

Advantages and disadvantages of various coating techniques.

Method Advantages Disadvantages
Plasma spraying Strength bonding, preferable dissolution behaviour The complex process due to the number of interacting parameters, difficulty in the internal coating of bores, high-cost
Magnetron sputtering Thin, uniform, and dense films, easy to scale up, low damage to soft tissues, high rate of adhesion, high rate of deposition, suitable for a wide range of materials Nonhomogeneous ion current distribution across the target surface, high-cost
Sol-gel Excellent control of product purity and composition, ability to deposit films and coatings on different surfaces, low temperatures Easy to crack in the drying process, the high cost of raw materials