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. 2018 Nov 2;15(11):1046–1052. doi: 10.30773/pi.2018.09.26

Table 2.

The comparisons of social and psychological characteristics between individuals with and without childhood trauma

Childhood trauma group, N=103, mean (SD) Non-childhood trauma group, N=452, mean (SD) t p-value
SDS 35.3 (7.68) 31.6 (6.28) 5.183 0.000
SAS 32.2 (5.83) 29.4 (5.25) 4.650 0.000
DAS 125.7 (25.0) 113.3 (19.2) 5.551 0.000
EPQ-P 2.91 (2.10) 2.18 (1.41) 4.311 0.000
EPQ-E 7.74 (3.35) 8.71 (2.92) -2.949 0.003
EPQ-N 5.40 (3.45) 3.77 (3.13) 4.677 0.000
EPQ-L 4.54 (2.65) 5.48 (2.56) -3.340 0.001
SSRS 39.7 (9.02) 42.7 (9.00) -3.039 0.002
OS 7.05 (2.01) 7.92 (1.95) -4.061 0.000
SS 24.8 (8.45) 26.2 (8.47) -1.480 0.139
UOS 7.83 (1.93) 8.59 (1.73) -3.982 0.000

DAS: dysfunctional attitudes scale, E: extraversion, EPQ: eysenck personality questionnaire, L: lie, N: neuroticism, OS: objective support, P: psychoticism, SAS: self-rating anxiety scale, SD: standard deviation, SDS: self-rating depression scale, SS: subjective support, SSRS: social support rating scale, UOS: utilization of social services