Table 4.
Mediation Analysis of Child’s BPI by Migration Status (N = 4,338).
Internalizing BPI | Externalizing BPI | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PCG emotional distress | PCG parenting practices | PCG level of education | PCG emotional distress | PCG parenting practices | PCG level of education | |
Indirect effect through each mediator | 0.284*** (0.082) | 0.101* (0.041) | 0.015 (0.029) | 0.379*** (0.115) | 0.064 (0.045) | −0.065 (0.050) |
Proportion of total effect mediated by each mediator | 0.496 | 0.175 | 0.026 | 0.448 | 0.075 | −0.075 |
Migration status predicting each mediator (left behind by both parents vs. rural children with both parents) | 1.247*** (0.343) | −2.155*** (0.656) | −1.328*** (0.327) | 1.247*** (0.343) | −2.155*** (0.656) | −1.328*** (0.327) |
Causal mediation sensitivity analysis (ρ) | 0.39 | −0.47 | −0.15 | 0.43 | −0.28 | −0.11 |