Table 6.

ITT and TOT Effects of Neighborhood (odds ratios) on Young Adult Outcomes Interactions with Age when First Resided in DHA Housing

	Last School GPAˆˆˆ		High School Drop Out		Witnessed Violence
Neighborhood Characteristics w/Interaction with Age into DHAˆˆ	ITT	TOT	ITT	TOT	ITT	TOT
Social Vulnerability	−0.003	−0.002	1.007	1.023	1.007	0.993
* Age into DHA	0.000	0.000	0.999	0.997	1.000	1.001
Occupational Prestige	0.013	0.046	0.845***	0.842	0.856*	0.767
* Age into DHA	−0.001	−0.002	1.004	1.001	1.004	0.992
Latino Residents (%)	−0.011	0.003	1.003	0.960	1.001	0.990
* Age into DHA	0.001**	0.002	0.997	0.999	1.000	1.004
Foreign-Born Residents (%)	0.005	−0.032	0.992	0.967	1.103	0.950
* Age into DHA	−0.001	0.000	1.003	1.007	0.992	1.004
Violent Crime Rate	0.003	−0.022	0.971	1.019	1.020	1.132
* Age into DHA	−0.001	0.003	1.003	0.991	0.996	0.983
Property Crime Rate	0.005	0.009	0.994	0.977	1.010	1.015
* Age into DHA	−0.001**	−0.001	1.001	1.005*	0.999	0.999
R-squared (Pseudo for logit)	0.098	0.115	0.093	0.125	0.305	0.343
F (or Wald Chi-squared for logit)	2.42	2.59	46.84	47.04	58.44	64.51
prob > F (or Chi-squared)	0.000	0.000	0.005	0.005	0.000	0.000
F (or Chi-squared) (neigh'd vars.)	2.43	2.31	16.44	20.24	46.34	48.51
prob > F (or Chi-squared)	0.005	0.009	0.172	0.063	0.000	0.000

^*p <0.10;

^**p <0.05;

^***p <0.01; based on robust std. errors adjusted for clustering in households

^ˆˆITT uses first-offered neighborhood; TOT uses IV for neighborhood experienced; see Table A1

^ˆˆˆEstimated via OLS; all others via logit All models include covariates as in Table 1