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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Occup Health Psychol. 2018 May 28;24(1):180–197. doi: 10.1037/ocp0000122

Table 4.

Effect of Intervention on 6-, 12- and 18-month Sleep Outcomes

Predictor Sleep Outcomes
Act. Total Sleep Time
Act. WASO
Insufficiency
Insomnia
γ (95% CI) γ (95% CI) γ (95% CI) γ (95% CI)
Fixed Effects
 Intercept   436.10* (424.43, 447.77) 46.50* (42.89, 50.12) 2.59* (2.40, 2.78) 2.59* (2.48, 2.74)
 Core Functiona     −4.35 (−12.80, 4.11) −1.32 (−3.96, 1.32) −0.07 (−0.20, 0.06) −0.10 (−0.21, 0.01)
 # of Emps for Rmz       0.14 (−0.18, 0.47) −0.08 (−0.19, 0.02) 0.01* (0.00, 0.01) 0.01* (0.00, 0.01)
 Merger       4.10 (−5.15, 13.35) 0.17 (−2.70, 3.04) 0.13 (−0.01, 0.28) 0.02 (−0.11, 0.14)
 Intervention   −10.51* (−19.57, −1.45) 0.44 (−2.38, 3.26) 0.06 (−0.09, 0.21) −0.01 (−0.14, 0.11)
 6 m. Wave       1.82 (−3.41, 7.04) 2.16* (0.55, 3.76) −0.01 (−.11, .10) −0.06 (−0.15, 0.03)
 12 m. Wave     −3.75 (−9.00, 1.50) −2.27* (−3.88, −0.66) 0.01 (−0.10, 0.11) −0.01 (−0.10, 0.08)
 18 m. Wave       0.52 (−5.04, 6.09) 2.16* (0.35, 3.77) −0.09 (−0.20, 0.02) −0.06 (−0.14, 0.04)
 Intervention* 6 m. Wave       9.13* (1.77, 16.48) 1.15 (−1.11, 3.41) −0.16* (−0.31, −0.01) 0.06 (−0.06, 0.18)
 Intervention* 12 m. Wave       8.65* (1.89, 16.12) 1.40 (−0.89, 3.69) −0.25* (−0.40, −0.10) −0.05 (−0.17, 0.07)
 Intervention* 18 m. Wave     13.32* (5.36, 21.28) 1.25 (−1.19, 3.69) −0.20* (−0.36, −0.04) 0.06 (−0.07, 0.19)
Random Effects
 CS Diagonal Offset   901.97* 81.16* 0.38* 0.25
 CS Covariance 1966.11* 170.94* 0.45* 0.33
 Intercept     11.65 2.86 N/A N/A

Note. CI, confidence interval. # of Emps for Rmz, number of employees for randomization.

a

The core function identifies groups where most individuals were involved in software development; groups dominated by other IT jobs are the reference group. N/A, not available because covariance parameter is redundant and thus the confidence interval could not be computed.

*

p < .05.