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. 2018 Nov 19;10(12):229–234. doi: 10.1177/1759720X18812449

Table 2.

Musculoskeletal pain sites of the participants (n = 184).

First trimester n (%) Second trimester n (%) Third trimester n (%)
Hand–wrist 17 (9.2) 31 (16.8)* 54 (29.3)$
Elbow 2 (1.1) 7 (3.8) 5 (2.7)
Shoulder 11 (6.0) 14 (7.6) 15 (8.2)
Neck 13 (7.1) 16 (8.7) 20 (10.9)$
Back 32 (17.4) 42 (22.8) 75 (40.8)$
Low back 49 (26.6) 73 (39.7)* 123 (86.8)$
Hip 18 (9.8) 32 (17.4)* 55 (29.9)$
Knee 9 (4.9) 15 (8.2) 24 (13.0)$
Ankle–foot 12 (6.5) 17 (9.2) 36 (19.6)$
*

Significant difference in comparison with first trimester.

$

Significant difference in comparison with first trimester.

Significant difference in comparison with second trimester.