Risk of bias component | Low | Unclear | High |
Recruitment bias | No participants recruited after clusters randomized | No or unclear information reported Recruitment bias not applicable to trial design as it is related to human participants |
Paricipants recruited to trial after clusters randomized |
Mosquito group comparability | Mosquito populations comparable | No or unclear information reported | Mosquito populations comparable |
Collectors blinded | Outcomes assessed blinded | No or unclear information reported Outcomes assessed not blinded, but this is unlikely to influence the results |
Outcomes assessed not blinded, and this is likely to influence the results |
Household blinded | Outcomes assessed blinded | No or unclear information reported If outcomes assessed were not blinded, but this is unlikely to influence the results, we will judge this to be low risk. |
Outcomes assessed not blinded, and this is likely to influence the results If outcomes assessed were not blinded, but this is unlikely to influence the results, we will judge this to be low risk. |
Treatment allocation | Treatments randomized | No or unclear information reported | Treatments not randomized |
Allocation concealment | Allocation concealment procedures were adhered to. | No or unclear information reported Allocation concealment procedures where not adhered to, however this is unlikely to affect the results. |
Allocation procedures were not adhered to and this is likely to have affected the results. |
Incomplete outcome data addressed | No or low missing data, reason for missing data is unlikely to be related to the true outcome | No or unclear information reported | High missing data, reason for missing data is likely to be related to the true outcome |
Raw data reported | Raw data reported | No or unclear information reported | Raw data not reported |
Clusters lost to follow‐up | No complete clusters lost from trial | No or unclear information as to whether clusters were lost from trial | At least one cluster lost from trial |
Selective reporting | No selective reporting, all measured outcomes reported in results | No or unclear information on whether all measured outcomes were reported in results | Selective reporting; not all measured outcomes were reported in results |
Correct statistical methods; adjusted for clustering | Clustering was taken into account and statistical methods adjusted for clustering | No or unclear information as to whether clustering was taken into account for statistical methods. | Trial did not take clustering into account for statistical methods |
Conflicting interests | No conflict of interest is stated | No or unclear information reported | Conflict of interest stated |