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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Res. 2018 Sep 27;168:222–229. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.09.035

Table 3.

Adjusted estimatesa of CHD per 2-fold increase in bone lead concentration, stratified by Western and prudent dietary scores, respectively (n=594).

Patella lead Tibia lead

No. of cases
/person-year
Hazard Ratio
(95% CI)
P for
interaction
Hazard Ratio
(95% CI)
P for
interaction

Association in total
population
137/5017 1.30
(1.09, 1.56)
1.25
(1.06, 1.48)

Prudent Diet
   Low 60/2415 1.64
(1.27, 2.11)
0.01 1.24
(0.96, 1.59)
0.90
   High 77/2602 1.07
(0.86, 1.34)
1.26
(1.02, 1.55)
Western Diet
   Low 69/2638 1.35
(1.05, 1.72)
0.71 1.43
(1.14, 1.80)
0.06
   High 68/2379 1.27
(0.96, 1.61)
1.08
(0.86, 1.34)
a

Model was adjusted for age, BMI, total energy intake, smoking status (current/former/never), total cholesterol to HDL cholesterol ratio, education level and occupation.