Table 4. Multivariate correlates of body weight underestimation among overweight and obesity participants in a rural district of Zambia.
Correctly estimated | Under estimated | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % (95% CI) | n | % (95% CI) | p value | AOR (95% CI) | p value | ||
Gender | ||||||||
Male | 15 | 29.6 (16.4,47.4) | 40 | 29.6 (22.0,38.5) | 0.998 | 1 | (Reference) | |
Female | 35 | 70.4 (52.6,83.6) | 94 | 70.4 (61.5,78.0) | 1.29 | (0.60–2.80) | 0.52 | |
Age group (year) | ||||||||
25–44 | 33 | 65.3 (46.9,80.0) | 57 | 42.7 (32.3,53.8) | 0.02 | 1 | (Reference) | |
45–64 | 17 | 34.7 (20.0,53.1) | 77 | 57.3 (46.2,67.7) | 2.25 | (1.13–4.49) | 0.02 | |
Education level | ||||||||
Primary | 31 | 62.2 (39.2,80.9) | 94 | 70.4 (55.5,81.9) | 0.39 | 1 | (Reference) | |
≥Secondary | 19 | 37.8 (19.1,60.8) | 40 | 29.6 (18.1,44.5) | 1.2 | (0.53–2.75) | 0.66 | |
Employment status | ||||||||
Employed | 10 | 19.4 (7.9,40.2) | 13 | 9.6 (4.7,18.7) | 0.053 | 1 | (Reference) | |
Self-employed | 24 | 48.0 (30.5,66.0) | 95 | 70.8 (60.5,79.3) | 2.38 | (0.82–6.90) | 0.11 | |
Unemployed/retired | 17 | 32.7 (20.7,47.4) | 26 | 19.6 (13.4,27.8) | 1.04 | (0.36–3.03) | 0.94 |
Percentages might not sum to 100 due to rounding.
Some discrepancies in the numbers are also due to rounding.
CI: confidence interval
AOR: adjusted odds ratio