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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Immunobiology. 2018 Sep 7;223(12):839–849. doi: 10.1016/j.imbio.2018.08.007

Table III.

Linear Regression Models for Potential Determinants of CD21 Expression on B cells at Baseline

Variable Univariable Analysis Multivariable Analysis
Coefficient 95% Confidence Interval p-value Coefficient 95% Confidence Interval p-value
HIV-1 infection −305 (−448, −162) 0.0025 −168 (−334, −2.2) 0.047
TFH activation −7.4 (−11.0, −3.9) 0.0026 −4.1 (−8.2, −0.11) 0.045
Serum BAFF −0.22 (−0.38, −0.058) 0.046 −0.088 (−0.23, 0.052) 0.21
+ CD4 T cell activation −8.8 (−13.7, −4.0) 0.0086
+ CD8 T cell activation −4.5 (−8.1, −0.88) 0.0089
IL-21 mRNA ΔCt 42 (−24.7, 108.9) 0.094

Coefficient = percent change in CD21 expression on CD19+ B cells between groups per 10% increase in TFH, CD4, and CD8 activation (as measured by HLA-DR+, CD38+), 100pg/mL increase for BAFF, and ΔCt for IL-21 mRNA.