Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2019 Feb;47(2):333–344. doi: 10.1007/s10802-018-0435-5

Table 1.

Diagnostic information by group.

Probands (%) Cotwins of Probands (%) Matched Controls (%)
Major depressive disorder 23.9 7.1 2.2
Social anxiety disorder 8.7 7.2 10.8
Separation anxiety disorder 15.2 7.2 2.2
Agoraphobia 13.1 9.5 4.4
Panic disorder 10.9 14.3 4.4
Generalized anxiety disorder 15.2 2.4 4.4
Specific phobia 26.1 21.4 17.4
Obsessive-compulsive disorder 19.6 7.2 6.7
Post-traumatic stress disorder 21.7 11.9 4.3
Eating disorder (anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa) 19.5 9.5 4.4
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder 17.3 7.2 6.5
Oppositional defiant disorder 8.7 14.2 10.9
Conduct disorder 2.2 2.4 0
Tic disorder 0 0 2.2
Selective mutism 4.3 2.4 0
Dysthymia 0 2.4 0

Note. Diagnoses are based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) criteria.