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. 2018 Nov 23;6:159. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2018.00159

Table 1.

Comparison of zebrafish and rodent models in Alzheimer’s disease research.

Zebrafish Rodents
Zebrafish advantegeous over rodents
Amyloid-mediated neuronal death No neuronal death
Neuroregenerative capacity No neuroregenerative capacity
Stem cell plasticity for neurogenesis Stem cells reduce plasticity and neurogenesis
Cost efficient generation and maintenance Expensive generation and maintenance
High number of animals testable Limited number of animals testable
3R strategies developed 3R strategies to be developed
Zebrafish and rodents equal
Synaptic degeneration Synaptic degeneration
Cognitive decline with Amyloidosis Cognitive decline with Amyloidosis
Genetic tools available Genetic tools available
Does not reflect the entire biology of the human disease Does not reflect the entire biology of the human disease
Rodents advantegeous over zebrafish
Non-mammalian physiology Mammalian physiology
Need for adaptation to preclinical studies Suitable for preclinical studies
Limited number of models expressing disease-related proteins Variety of models expressing disease-related proteins