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. 2018 Sep 5;132(16):1664–1674. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-04-846626

Table 2.

Response to therapy (N = 46)

Response All Treated with RUX and AZA (n = 41) Patients with splenomegaly* (n = 34) Time to response
No. % No. % No. % Months Range
Individual responses§
 PR overall 2 4 2 5 2 6 14.5 10-19
  PR including clinical improvement for spleen and hemoglobin 1 2 1 2 1 3 19
  PR including clinical improvement for TSS, spleen, and hemoglobin 1 2 1 2 1 3 10
  Clinical improvement overall 31 67 31 76 21 62 4 0.3-15
   Clinical improvement for TSS and spleen 9 20 9 22 9 26 5
   Clinical improvement for spleen; cytogenetic CR 2 4 2 5 2 6 5.4
   Clinical improvement for TSS; cytogenetic CR 1 2 1 2 0 5.5
   Clinical improvement for TSS and hemoglobin 2 4 2 5 1 3 4 0.7-15
   Clinical improvement for TSS only 11 24 11 27 3 9 1.8 0.5-10
   Clinical improvement for spleen only 6 13 6 15 8 24 1.5 0.3-12
NR/SD 11 24 8 20 9 26
PD (AML) 2 4 2 5 2 6
Response types
  Clinical improvement for spleen 21 47 19 46 21 62 1.8 0.5-18
  Clinical improvement for TSS 22 48 16 54 16 47 2 0.7-16
  Clinical improvement for hemoglobin 4 9 3 7 3 9 5.8 1.1-15
  Clinical improvement for cytogenetics 3 7 3 7 3 9 6 6-12

NR, no response; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial remission; SD, stable disease.

*

Splenomegaly ≥5 cm below costal margin.

In case of combined response, time to response is based on time to the longest response. Time to response is calculated as median for 2 or more responders, and as the best time to response for single responder.

Percentages are calculated from all patients at risk.

§

Individual best response per IWG-MRT criteria.

Both PRs happened after AZA was added with achievement of clinical improvement in spleen length (entire spleen response after AZA [n = 1]; continuing improvement in spleen length [n = 1]).

Summarizes overall frequency of each type of response.