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. 2018 Nov 9;15(11):2517. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15112517

Table 3.

Frequencies (n), means and confidence intervals at 95% (95%CI) for the quantitative variables studied, according to the risk of poor mental health (GHQ−, GHQ+), by sex and year of the survey.

MEN 2005 2010
n Average 95%CI p * n Average 95%CI p *
Num. chronic diseases GHQ− 2386 0.65 (0.60–0.69) <0.001 1270 0.78 (0.71–0.86) <0.001
GHQ+ 460 1.71 (1.52–1.90) 432 1.59 (1.37–1.80)
EUROQoL quality of life GHQ− 2386 0.93 (0.92–0.93) <0.001 1270 0.92 (0.91–0.93) <0.001
GHQ+ 460 0.73 (0.70–0.75) 432 0.78 (0.75–0.80)
WOMEN
Num. chronic diseases GHQ− 2212 0.93 (0.87–0.99) <0.001 1234 1.18 (1.07–1.28) <0.001
GHQ+ 694 2.43 (2.25–2.60) 543 2.27 (2.03–2.52)
EUROQoL quality of life GHQ− 2212 0.89 (0.88–0.90) <0.001 1234 0.87 (0.86–0.88) <0.001
GHQ+ 694 0.68 (0.66–0.70) 543 0.70 (0.67–0.72)

(*) p-values of student’s t test to compare the averages among categories of the variable.