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. 2018 Nov 20;10(11):1803. doi: 10.3390/nu10111803

Table A5.

Prospective associations between polyphenol content from fruit and vegetable intakes and sleep duration for women from the UKWCS based on alcohol consumption frequency.

Sleep Duration (minutes/day)
More Than Once a Week Once a Week or Less Never
Polyphenol Class Coefficient per Additional Gram
(99% CI) *
p Value n Coefficient per Additional 80 g/day
(99% CI) *
p Value n Coefficient per Additional Gram
(99% CI) *
p Value n
Total flavonoids −44 (−89, −0.7) 0.009 6633 −8 (−59, 42) 0.6 4662 −27 (−133, 78) 0.5 1271
Total phenolic acids 23 (−49, 96) 0.4 6633 43 (−44, 132) 0.2 4662 −110 (−274, 53) 0.08 1271
Total other polyphenols −152 (−357, 53) 0.05 6633 −287 (−648, 73) 0.04 4662 140 (−302, 582) 0.4 1271
Total stilbenes 5000 (−3428, 13,428) 0.1 6633 −7235 (−16,632, 2161) 0.04 4662 4286 (−13,504, 22,076) 0.5 1271
Total lignans 4 (−40, 49) 0.7 6633 −33 (−79, 13) 0.06 4662 −26 (−111, 59) 0.4 1271
Total polyphenols ** −11 (−31, 8) 0.1 6677 −23 (−45, −2) 0.005 4712 −29 (−67, 9) 0.05 1327

* Adjusted for age, socio-economic status, smoking, ethnicity, total energy intake and other polyphenol components. ** Total polyphenols = the sum of total flavonoids, total phenolic acids, total other polyphenols, total stilbenes and total lignans. 122 pregnant women were excluded; FV, fruits and vegetables.