Table 1. Characteristics of the Study Sample (N = 126).
Study Variable | M / Proportion | SD |
---|---|---|
Age, mean years | 21.6 | 2.3 |
Gender, % female | 61.9 | |
Education, % undergraduate students | 81.0 | |
Ethnicity, percent non-Hispanic white | 66.0 | |
BMI, mean kg/m2 | 25.9 | 6.9 |
Health Status | ||
% excellent | 16.7 | |
% very good | 47.6 | |
% good | 31.0 | |
% fair | 4.8 | |
MVPA at baseline, mean min/week | 428.0 | 353.3 |
MVPA at follow-up, mean min/week | 571.5 | 408.5 |
% meets guidelines at baselinea | 78.5 | |
% meets guidelines at follow-upa | 89.7 | |
% non-smoker at baseline | 93.6 | |
% non-smoker at follow-up | 91.2 | |
Alcohol at baseline, mean drinks/month | 4.1 | 3.9 |
Alcohol at follow-up, mean drinks/month | 4.3 | 6.7 |
% not a heavy drinker at baseline | 84.1 | |
% not a heavy drinker at follow-up | 84.9 | |
Diet score at baseline, mean healthy diet | 17.9 | 2.3 |
Diet score at follow-up, mean healthy diet | 17.7 | 2.5 |
% healthy diet at baseline | 61.1 | |
% healthy diet at follow-up | 52.4 | |
Sleep at baseline, duration hrs/day | 6.7 | 1.1 |
Sleep at follow-up, duration hrs/day | 7.3 | 1.2 |
% healthy sleep at baseline | 46.8 | |
% healthy sleep at follow-up | 36.5 | |
Overall Behavior Score at baseline, mean | 3.6 | 1.0 |
Overall Behavior Score at follow-up, mean | 3.6 | 0.9 |
% High behavioral clustering (4-5 behaviors) at baseline | 54.7 | |
% High behavioral clustering (4-5 behaviors) at follow-up | 55.5 | |
Energy balance cluster at baseline, % meeting MVPA guidelines and above-median diet score | 54.0 | |
Energy balance cluster at follow-up, % meeting MVPA guidelines and above-median diet score | 50.8 | |
Follow-up duration, mean days | 159.6 | 24.4 |
Note. BMI = body mass index; MVPA = moderate/vigorous physical activity.
aMVPA for at least 150 minutes/week. b7-9 hours of sleep/day.