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. 2018 Nov 30;19:423. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2340-z

Table 3.

Time varying variables

Mean (SD)
Instrument Component Baseline (n = 515) 6 months (n = 463) 12 months (n = 451)
EQ-5D Visual Analogue Scale (0–100; higher score is better) 69.2 (17.7) 78.3 (15) 78.2 (14.5)
EQ-5D utility Utility score (−0.148 to 1; higher positive score is better) 0.59 (0.21) 0.82 (0.14) 0.82 (0.14)
SF-12 Physical Composite Scale (PCS) Score (0–100; higher score is better) 34.3 (7.5) 43.2 (12.6) 44.9 (9.2)
Mental Health Composite Scale (MCS) Score (0–100; higher score is better) 51.6 (10.7) 54.0 (8.8) 54.0 (8.7)
WOMAC Pain (0–20; higher score, more pain) 10.1 (3.6) 3.4 (3.0) 2.9 (3.2)
Stiffness (0–8; higher score, more stiffness) 4.2 (1.7) 2.1 (1.6) 1.7 (1.5)
Physical Function (0–68; higher score, more limitations) 33.8 (11.9) 13.2 (11.2) 12.4 (11.5)
HADS Anxiety (0–21; higher score, more anxiety) 5.6 (3.9) 4.0 (3.4) 4.1 (3.6)
Depression (0–21; higher score, more depression) 4.8 (3.3) 3.1 (3.2) 3.3 (3.1)
SLANSS Neuropathic pain (0–24; score > =12, pain of neuropathic origin) 7.0 (6.6) 6.4 (6.9) 5.7 (6.4)