Table 3.
Recruitment continent | N | Use of incentives, n (%) | ||
Yes | No | Not reported | ||
Africa | 26 | 3 (11.5) | 1 (3.8) | 22 (84.6) |
Asia | 82 | 1 (1.2) | 2 (2.4) | 79 (96.3) |
Australia | 18 | 3 (16.7) | 0 (0.0) | 15 (83.3) |
Europe | 54 | 2 (3.7) | 3 (5.6) | 49 (90.7) |
North America | 119 | 33 (27.7) | 0 (0.0) | 86 (72.3) |
South America | 9 | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 9 (100.0) |
*Some studies recruited participants from more than one continent.