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. 2018 Nov 9;15(11):2511. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15112511

Table 5.

Prevalence of food insecurity among older people aged 65+ years according to selected characteristics (n = 14,890).

Subgroup Any Level of Food Insecurity, % (n) Prevalence Ratio χ2, p-Value
All 2.6 (382/14,890)
Sex
 Male 2.0 (126/6156) 1.0 11.30 (df = 1), p = 0.001
 Female 2.9 (256/8734) 1.4
Age
 65–74 years 3.4 (282/8301) 2.4 51.91 (df = 1), p < 0.00005
 75+ years 1.5 (100/6589) 1.0
Racial Background
 White 2.2 (313/14,009) 1.0 103.90 (df = 1), p < 0.00005
 Visible Minority 7.8 (69/881) 3.5
Self-Rated Health
 Excellent/Good 1.4 (90/6593) 1.0 68.21 (df = 1), p < 0.00005
 Fair/Poor 3.5 (292/8297) 2.6
Education (Household)
 Less than Secondary 3.4 (129/3815) 1.5 25.00 (df = 3), p < 0.00005
 Graduated Secondary 2.1 (48/2277) 0.9
 Other Post-Secondary 4.7 (22/470) 2.1
 Graduated Post-Secondary 2.2 (183/8145) 1.0
Total Income (Household)
 >$20,000 7.9 (209/2654) 54.1 431.36 (df = 3), p <0.00005
 $20,000–$39,900 2.7 (148/5481) 18.5
 $40,000–$59,900 0.6 (20/3322) 4.1
 $60,000+ 0.1 (5/3433) 1.0
Marital Status
 Married, Common-Law 1.4 (111/7859) 1.0 88.53 (df = 1), p < 0.00005
 Other 3.9 (271/6760) 2.8
Living Arrangement
 Living with spouse 1.3(98/7334) 1.0 89.34 (df = 2), p < 0.00005
 Living alone 3.8 (17/590) 2.2
 Living with others 2.9 (267/6966) 2.9
Home Ownership
 Owned 1.5 (168/11,435) 1.0 236.96 (df = 1), p < 0.00005
 Rented 6.2 (214/3455) 4.2
Province
 Newfoundland 2.0 (8/403) 1.0 51.97 (df = 10), p < 0.00005
 PEI 3.8 (8/210) 1.9
 Nova Scotia 3.0 (18/607) 1.4
 New Brunswick 4.1 (25/614) 2.0
 Quebec 2.2 (56/2601) 1.1
 Ontario 2.2 (121/5417) 1.1
 Manitoba 2.8 (24/868) 1.4
 Saskatchewan 2.9 (27/939) 1.4
 Alberta 2.0 (23/1123) 1.0
 British Columbia 2.9 (58/1983) 1.4
 Yukon/NWT/Nunavut 11.2 (14/125) 5.5