Table 3.
Factors associated with hemodialysis self-management (N=169)
| Variables | Self-management
|
COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | Low | |||
|
| ||||
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 56 | 62 | 0.50 (0.25, 1.01) | 1.08 (0.40, 2.88) |
| Female | 16 | 35 | 1 | 1 |
| Education | ||||
| Cannot read and write | 1 | 10 | 11.25 (1.38, 91.8) | 5.00 (0.43, 57.1) |
| Able to read and write | 6 | 4 | 0.75 (0.19, 2.85) | 0.95 (0.15, 5.96) |
| Primary school completed | 11 | 13 | 1.33 (0.53, 3.29) | 1.05 (0.31, 3.51) |
| Secondary school completed | 6 | 17 | 3.20 (1.14, 8.87) | 3.85 (0.95, 15.80) |
| Preparatory school completed | 3 | 13 | 4.88 (1.29, 18.35) | 6.25 (1.40, 27.85)* |
| Diploma and above | 45 | 40 | 1 | 1. |
| Hemodialysis knowledge | ||||
| Not having knowledge | 13 | 45 | 3.92 (1.91, 8.08) | 5.50 (2.15, 14.03)** |
| Having knowledge | 59 | 52 | 1 | 1 |
| Self-efficacy | ||||
| No self-efficacy | 15 | 67 | 8.49 (4.16, 17.3) | 4.73 (1.95, 11.48)** |
| Having self-efficacy | 57 | 30 | 1 | 1 |
| Anxiety | ||||
| Having anxiety | 25 | 63 | 3.48 (1.84, 6.61) | 3.19 (1.28, 7.95)* |
| No anxiety | 47 | 34 | 1 | 1 |
| Depression | ||||
| Having depression | 12 | 59 | 7.76 (3.69, 16.3) | 2.68 (1.01, 7.05)* |
| No depression | 60 | 38 | 1 | 1 |
| Social support | ||||
| No social support | 15 | 43 | 3.02 (1.51, 6.06) | 1.47 (0.58, 3.71) |
| Having social support | 57 | 54 | 1 | 1 |
Notes:
*
P-value <0.05.
**
P-value <0.001.
Abbreviations: AOR, adjusted OR; COR, crude OR.