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. 2011 Dec 30;17(1):341–354. doi: 10.3390/molecules17010341

Table 1.

Effects of sevoflurane postconditioning on serum TNF-α, IL-10 and IL-1β concentrations.

Group TNF-α (ng/mL) IL-1β (ng/L) IL-10 (ng/L)
I 1.95 ± 0.11 10.65 ± 1.07 42.06 ± 3.08
II 4.65 ± 0.27 b 19.66 ± 1.43 b 21.52 ± 1.37 b
III 3.06 ± 0.24 d 17.03 ± 1.49 c 29.29 ± 1.33 d
IV 2.66 ± 0.29 d 14.72 ± 1.35 d 33.03 ± 1.97 d
V 1.99 ± 0.2 d 12.18 ± 1.22 d 38.58 ± 1.85 d

b p < 0.01, compared with group I; c p < 0.05, d p < 0.01, compared with group II.