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. 2012 Jun 1;17(6):6684–6696. doi: 10.3390/molecules17066684

Table 4.

Anti-SA and anti-MRSA activity of chalcones in combination with antibiotics.

Mix a MSSA ATCC 25923 MRSA ATCC 43300
MICs (µg/mL) FICI Interpretation Increasing rate (fold) b MICs (µg/mL) FICI Interpretation Increasing rate (fold) b
Alone Mix a Alone Mix a
p6 64 32 0.75 Additive ND ND ND ND ND
Cipro 0.5 0.125
p6 ND ND ND ND ND 128 32 0.31 Synergistic 4
Vanco 1 0.0625 16
f5 ND ND ND ND ND 64 16 0.31 Synergistic 4
Oxa 2 0.125 16
f6 128 64 0.75 Additive 2 ND ND ND ND ND
Cipro 0.5 0.125 4
f6 ND ND ND ND ND 128 64 0.625 Additive 2
Vanco 1 0.125 8
f6 ND ND ND ND ND 128 64 0.56 Additive 2
Oxa 2 0.125 16
t5 32 32 1.06 Indifferent 1 ND ND ND ND ND
Ery 0.5 0.03 1.67
t5 32 16 1 Additive 2 ND ND ND ND ND
Cipro 0.5 0.25 2
t5 ND ND ND ND ND 64 32 1.0 Additive 2
Vanco 1 0.5 2
t5 ND ND ND ND ND 64 32 0.56 Additive 2
Oxa 2 0.125 16

(a) Mix = Combination; (b) Rate in increasing antibacterial activity of antibiotic/chalcone in combination compared to that of in alone (fold); ND = not dertemined. Vanco: vancomycin; Cipro: ciprofloxacin; Ery: erythromycin; Oxa: oxacillin.