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. 2018 Nov 30;13(11):e0207510. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207510

Table 4. Phenolic components (mg/L) in hydro-ethanol extracts of Dalbergia ecastaphyllum (mean ± SD) by HPLC-PAD.

Compounds Retention time (min) Content (mg/L)
T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T7
Caffeic acid 23.775 nd nd 0.26 ± 0.01 0.29 ± 0.01 nd nd nd
Catechin 17.35 12.49 ± 0.62 6.62 ± 0.33 28.03 ± 1.40 19.95 ± 1.00 1.56 ± 0.08 3.68 ± 0.18 26.32 ± 1.32
Epicatechin 24.419 0.80 ± 0.04 0.65 ± 0.03 1.35 ± 0.07 0.91 ± 0.05 nd nd 0.91 ± 0.05
Naringenin 54.98 0.64 ± 0.03 0.36 ± 0.02 1.39 ± 0.07 1.23 ± 0.06 0.26 ± 0.01 0.77 ± 0.04 1.39 ± 0.07
Naringin 41.85 1.99 ± 0.10 1.67 ± 0.08 1.70 ± 0.08 1.28 ± 0.06 1.28 ± 0.06 3.72 ± 0.19 3.73 ± 0.19
Protocatechuic acid 12.12 1.65 ± 0.08 1.13 ± 0.06 2.53 ± 0.13 1.37 ± 0.07 2.34 ± 0.12 1.60 ± 0.08 1.66 ± 0.08
Quercetin 58.658 nd nd 0.93 ± 0.05 0.98 ± 0.05 nd nd nd
Rutin 44.68 10.49 ± 0.52 4.83 ± 0.24 18.52 ± 0.93 17.98 ± 0.90 11.04 ± 0.55 8.00 ± 0.40 20.23 ± 1.01
Sinapic acid 35.90 0.63 ± 0.03 0.28 ± 0.01 0.95 ± 0.05 0.94 ± 0.05 0.65 ± 0.03 0.50 ± 0.02 1.28 ± 0.06
Vanillic acid 22.88 1.35 ± 0.07 0.90 ± 0.04 2.19 ± 0.11 1.45 ± 0.07 0.99 ± 0.05 1.42 ± 0.07 2.07 ± 0.10
β -resorcylic acid 25.91 10.37 ± 0.52 6.72 ± 0.34 14.54 ± 0.73 22.12 ± 1.11 8.66 ± 0.43 8.03 ± 0.40 20.72 ± 1.04

nd: not detectable.