Table 3.
Meta-analytic results for childhood maltreatment in relation to the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale subscales.
k | Attentional Impulsivity | Motor Impulsivity | Non-Planning Impulsivity | |||||||
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OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | ||
Overall Maltreatment | 3 | 2.42 | 1.85– 3.17 | <.001 | 2.16 | 1.42 – 3.28 | <.001 | 1.82 | 1.40 – 2.37 | <.001 |
Sexual Abuse | 8 | 1.50 | 1.07 – 2.10 | .02 | 1.46 | 1.03 – 2.07 | .03 | 1.46 | 1.11 – 1.92 | <.01 |
Physical Abuse | 8 | 1.99 | 1.41 – 2.83 | <.001 | 2.09 | 1.64 – 2.68 | <.001 | 1.72 | 1.39 – 2.12 | <.001 |
Physical Neglect | 3 | 1.57 | .80 – 3.06 | .19 | 1.65 | .88 – 3.09 | .12 | 1.50 | .59 – 3.83 | .40 |
Emotional Abuse | 3 | 2.30 | 1.52 – 3.50 | <.001 | 2.72 | 1.55–4.76 | <.001 | 1.90 | .99 – 3.64 | .05 |
Emotional Neglect | 3 | 1.87 | .93 – 3.77 | .08 | 1.43 | .95 – 2.15 | .09 | 1.43 | .90 – 2.25 | .13 |
Note: k = number of unique effects; OR = pooled odds ratio; CI = confidence interval