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. 2018 Nov 30;8:17510. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35552-8

Table 1.

Basic information of the subjects used in the present study.

Parameter Mean ± SD Statistical significance
Subjects (KBD grades) Control (0) KBD total (KBD) KBD grade 1 (1) KBD grade 2 (2) KBD grade 3 (3)
Age (years) 51.2 ± 8.6 52.1 ± 10.7 51.7 ± 12.2 54.1 ± 8.2 48.4 ± 11.3 none
Height (cm) 161.0 ± 6.8 155.5 ± 9.8 158.0 ± 9.0 154.2 ± 7.6 150.4 ± 15.1 0-KBD**, 0–2*, 0–3*
Weight (kg) 59.0 ± 8.3 52.7 ± 9.4 54.7 ± 10.3 51.8 ± 8.5 48.0 ± 7.0 0-KBD**, 0–1*, 0–2**, 0–3**
Body mass index (kg/m2) 22.7 ± 2.6 21.7 ± 2.7 21.8 ± 2.9 21.7 ± 2.3 21.3 ± 2.8 0-KBD*
Gender Female Male 70
28
32
17
17
7
11
7
4
3

Normal control subjects, n = 98; total KBD patients, n = 49; KBD grade 1, n = 24, KBD grade 2, n = 18 and KBD grade 3, n = 7. SD: standard deviation; KBD: Kashin-Beck disease; **stands for p value is equal or less than 0.001, *represents that p value is less than 0.05.