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. 2013 Feb 27;18(3):2623–2634. doi: 10.3390/molecules18032623

Table 1.

Phytotoxic effects of ethanol extracts of different plant parts of P. harmala at 0.05 g/mL.

Wheat Lettuce
Root length (cm) Shoot length (cm) Root length (cm) Shoot length (cm)
Control 6.01 ± 0.45 a 2.12 ± 0.10 a 3.55 ± 0.08 a 1.38 ± 0.05 a
Leaf 1.54 ± 0.06 b 1.11 ± 0.02 bc 0.31 ± 0.01 b 0.53 ± 0.04 bc
Stem 0.96 ± 0.31 b 1.55 ± 0.03 b 0.28 ± 0.06 bc 0.87 ± 0.23 b
Root 1.01 ± 0.25 b 0.99 ± 0.29 c 0.15 ± 0.01 c 0.45 ± 0.01 cd
Seed 0.61 ± 0.09 b 0.78 ± 0.03 c 0.14 ± 0.01 c 0.13 ± 0.01 d

Means within a column followed by the same letter are not different at p < 0.05 level according to Fisher’s LSD test. Each value is the mean of three replicates ± SE.