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. 2013 Jul 8;18(7):8063–8082. doi: 10.3390/molecules18078063

Table 2.

Geometric parameters optimized at the B97D/aug-cc-pvTz and B97D/aug-cc-pv(T+d)z levels for methyl acetate and thioacetic acid S-methyl ester, respectively a.

Gas CHCl3 CH3CN Exp.
CH3COOCH3, cis b
C-C 1.514(1.500) 1.511 1.510 1.496
C=O 1.212(1.212) 1.217 1.219 1.206
C-O 1.363(1.351) 1.357 1.354 1.357
TS 1.393 1.389 1.387
O-CH3 1.448(1.437) 1.453 1.454 1.438
C-C=O 125.8(125.9) 125.6 125.6
O=C-O 123.8(123.3) 123.6 123.6 123.0
C-O-CH3 115.4(114.1) 116.1 116.3 116.4
TS 114.6 114.5 114.5
HCC=O 1.1(0.2) 0.6 0.5
CH3COOCH3, trans
C-C 1.519 1.514 1.511
C=O 1.207 1.215 1.218
C-O 1.370 1.361 1.358
O-CH3 1.440 1.449 1.453
C-C=O 124.0 124.1 124.2
O=C-O 118.5 118.0 117.8
C-O-CH3 120.4 120.3 120.3
HCC=O 0.1 0.1 0.1
CH3COSCH3, cis c
C-C 1.520(1.507) 1.517 1.516 1.499
C=O 1.213(1.216) 1.218 1.220 1.214
C-S 1.797(1.769) 1.791 1.788 1.781
rot 90° 1.885 1.883 1.883
S-CH3 1.820(1.798) 1.820 1.820 1.805
C-C=O 123.4(123.6) 123.3 123.2 123.4
O=C-S 123.1(122.7) 123.1 123.1 122.8
C-S-CH3 99.9(98.5) 100.7 101.1 99.2
rot 90° 95.9 96.3 96.4
HCC=O 180.0(178.8) 178.7 178.5 143.1
CH3COSCH3, trans
C-C 1.518 1.514 1.511
C=O 1.212 1.218 1.221
C-S 1.805 1.796 1.793
S-CH3 1.829 1.828 1.828
C-C=O 123.9 124.0 124.0
O=C-S 118.1 117.9 117.8
C-S-CH3 105.1 105.2 105.3
HCC=O 0.0 0.6 0.6

a Distances in Å, angles in degrees. Cis and trans structures correspond to O=C-X-C (X=O, S) torsional angles of very close to 0° and 180°, respectively, heavy atoms are nearly coplanar. Values in parentheses from MP2 optimization with the same basis set. B97D parameters with characteristic changes in the transition state geometry or for the X=C-Y-C = 90° structures (rot 90°) are indicated. b Experimental data from ref. [32]. Corrected geometric parameters based on gas electron diffraction experiment. c Experimental data from gas electron diffraction, ref. [33].