Figure 5.
Effects of the selected OSCs on TNF-α, IL-1β and MCP-1 secretion (A) and mRNA level (B) in LPS-activated BV2 microglia. The treatment concentration is 1000 µM for SAC, alliin and DAS; 400 µM for DADS; and 200 µM for DATS. The values are expressed as means ± SD of triplicate tests. Means not sharing a common letter are significantly different (p < 0.05) when analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan’s multiple range test.