Table 5.
Authors | Experimental Design | Effects |
---|---|---|
Alberdi et al. (2013) [69] | Male Sprague-Dawley rats 30 mg/kg body weight/day 6 weeks |
IBAT ↑ UCP1 ↑ SIRT-1, PGC-1α and TFAM mRNA expression Skeletal muscle ↑ UCP3 ↑ TFAM mRNA expression |
Lagouge et al. (2006) [72] | Mice | Skeletal muscle ↑ UCP3 ↑ SIRT-1, PGC-1α and TFAM mRNA expression |
400 mg/kg body weight/day | ||
15 weeks | ||
Oliveira et al. (2014) [73] | Mice 1000 mg/kg body weight/day 8 weeks |
IBAT ↑ UCP1 =UCP3 ↑ SIRT-1 |
IBAT: Interscapular brown adipose tissue; UCP: Uncoupling protein; SIRT-1: Sirtuin 1; PGC-1α: Proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator 1α; TFAM: Mitochondrial transcription factor A.