Table 2.
Biochemical analysis of the AM treatment groups at the end of the experiment.
| Parameter | Vehicle Control | Exercise Control | Ex-AM1 | Ex-AM5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AST (U/L) | 62.90 ± 3.17 | 68.90 ± 3.78 | 60.70 ± 2.93 | 59.00 ± 1.97 |
| ALT (U/L) | 42.10 ± 2.84 a | 54.30 ± 2.34 b | 39.20 ± 1.79 a | 46.30 ± 1.93 a,b |
| ALP (U/L) | 48.80 ± 3.22 | 63.40 ± 5.80 | 54.80 ± 3.59 | 59.20 ± 3.49 |
| LDH (U/L) | 301.10 ± 19.06 | 273.00 ± 23.09 | 254.70 ± 17.29 | 293.10 ± 15.41 |
| Albumin (g/dL) | 3.56 ± 0.08 | 3.76 ± 0.06 | 3.59 ± 0.05 | 3.73 ± 0.06 |
| TBIL (μg/dL) | 0.19 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.03 | 0.23 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.02 |
| TP (g/dL) | 4.73 ± 0.06 | 4.63 ± 0.06 | 4.56 ± 0.05 | 4.58 ± 0.05 |
| BUN (mg/dL) | 23.43 ± 0.77 | 23.07 ± 1.00 | 20.18 ± 0.57 | 23.21 ± 0.46 |
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.13 ± 0.01 | 0.12 ± 0.01 | 0.11 ± 0.00 | 0.12 ± 0.01 |
| UA (mg/dL) | 1.43 ± 0.11 a | 0.83 ± 0.05 b | 1.33 ± 0.07 a | 1.18 ± 0.09 a,b |
| TG (mg/dL) | 228.00 ± 21.03 a | 184.40 ± 20.34 a,b | 126.70 ± 5.74 b | 136.60 ± 10.02 b |
| TC (mg/dL) | 110.60 ± 4.17 | 104.40 ± 4.45 | 112.80 ± 4.68 | 107.90 ± 4.13 |
| Glucose (mg/dL) | 179.80 ± 6.03 | 182.30 ± 6.73 | 181.00 ± 4.40 | 177.20 ± 4.56 |
Data are mean ± SEM for n = 10 mice in each group. Data in the same row with different superscript letters (a and b) differ significantly, p < 0.05, by one-way ANOVA. AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; TBIL, total bilirubin; TP, total protein; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; UA, uric acid; TG, triacylglycerol; TC, total cholesterol.