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. 2014 Oct 7;19(10):15955–15981. doi: 10.3390/molecules191015955

Table 1.

Synthesis of compounds 1–3a–g.

U-5C-4CR N-de-tert-butylation Cyclocondensation
Ugi adduct Amino acid Carbonyl component Yield Dr a Yield 1→2 Yield 1→3 Yield 1→3
(2S,2S)-1a L-Proline Benzaldehyde 64% b 4:1 62% - c 65% d
(2S,2S)-1b L-Proline Phenylacetaldehyde 54% b 4:1 61% - 69% d
(2S,2S)-1c L-Pipecoline Phenylacetaldehyde 60% b 4:1 43% - 55% d
(2S,2S)-1d L-Proline Phenylacetone 38% b 1:1 46% 24% 88% d
(2S)-1e L-Proline 1,3-Diphenylacetone 17% - - 46% -
(2S)-1f L-Proline Acetone 61% - 33% 36% 95%
(2S)-1g L-Proline Cyclopentanone 60% - 26% 70% -

a Dr of (2S,1S)-1/(2S,1R)-1 astimated by 1H analyses of the crude postreaction mixtures (1a–c) or LC/MS (1d); b Sum of (2S,1S)-1 and (2S,1R)-1 diastereoisomers; c Not applicable; d Yield of pure diastereoisomers.