Table 1.
Time-course of anticonvulsant effects of compounds (1a–30a) against maximal electroshock-induced seizure (MES)-induced seizures in mice. Data is presented as the number of animals protected against maximal electroshock (MES)-induced seizures out of eight animals per group. The MES test was performed at various pretreatment times (15, 30, 60, 120 min) after systemic administration of the investigated compounds in a fixed dose of 300 mg/kg. p-number of animals protected against MES-induced seizures; t-number of animals tested. “*” - Substance administered at a dose of 300 mg/kg produced acute neurotoxic effects in mice and it was impossible to determine its anticonvulsant action in the mouse MES model.
Compounds | Pretreatment Time (min) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
15 | 30 | 60 | 120 | |
p/t (%) | p/t (%) | p/t (%) | p/t (%) | |
1a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 1/8 (12.5) | 1/8 (12.5) |
2a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
3a | * | * | * | * |
4a | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) | 7/8 (87.5) | 7/8 (87.5) |
5a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 1/8 (12.5) | 1/8 (12.5) |
6a | 4/8 (50) | 6/8 (75) | 6/8 (75) | 3/8 (37.5) |
7a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
8a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
9a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 1/8 (12.5) |
10a | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) | 6/8 (75) |
11a | 1/8 (12.5) | 1/8 (12.5) | 1/8 (12.5) | 0/8 (0) |
12a | 6/8 (75) | 6/8 (75) | 7/8 (87.5) | 7/8 (87.5) |
13a | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) |
14a | * | * | * | * |
15a | 6/8 (75) | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) | 7/8 (87.5) |
16a | 5/8 (62.5) | 7/8 (87.5) | 8/8 (100) | 8/8 (100) |
17a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 1/8 (12.5) | 0/8 (0) |
18a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 1/8 (12.5) | 0/8 (0) |
19a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
20a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
21a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
22a | 4/8 (50) | 5/8 (62.5) | 3/8 (37.5) | 2/8 (25) |
23a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
24a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
25a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
26a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
27a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
28a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
29a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |
30a | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) | 0/8 (0) |