Table 1.

List of plants used.

Name of Plant	Family	Part	Relevant Use/Activity	Collection Place	Ref.
Abrus precatorius L.	Fabaceae	Seed	Antimalarial	Uyo	[14]
Alstonia boonei De Wild	Apocynaceae	Leaf	Antimalarial	Osun	[19]
Artocarpus altilis Forst	Moraceae	Stem bark	Antimalarial	Osun	[20]
Artocarpus altilis Forst	Moraceae	Stem wood		Osun
Canna indica L.	Cannaceae	Leaf	Fever, Malaria	Osun	[21]
Cleistopholis patens (Benth.) Engl. & Diels	Annonaceae	Leaf	Fever, Antimalarial	Osun	[22]
Costus afer K. Schum	Costaceae	Leaf	Antimalarial	Osun	[23]
Costus afer K. Schum	Costaceae	Stem		Osun
Curcuma longa L.	Zingiberaceae	Rhizome	Antimalarial	Osun	[21]
Dioscoreophyllum cummnisii L.	Menispermaceae	Leaf	None	Osun	*
Enantia chlorantha Oliv.	Annonaceae	Stem bark	Fever, Antimalarial	Osun	[24]
Euphorbia heterophylla L.	Euphorbiaceae	Wood	Insecticidal	Uyo	[25]
Hoslundia opposita Vahl	Lamiaceae	Leaf	Antimalarial	Osun	[26,27]
Landolphia owariensis P. Beauv.	Apocynaceae	Leaf	Antimalarial	Osun	[28]
Mangifera indica L.	Anacardiaceae	Leaf	Fever	Uyo	[29]
Murraya koenigii L.	Rutaceae	Leaf	Fever, Anti-malarial, Insecticidal	Osun	[30]
Piper nigrum L	Piperaceae	Seed	Insecticidal, Fever	Uyo	[17]
Senecio biafrae L.	Asteraceae	Whole plant	None	Osun	*

*: No reference is given because they do not have any of the prescribed properties.